Species

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Understanding:

•  Species are groups of organisms that can potentially interbreed to produce fertile offspring

•  Members of a species may be reproductively isolated in separate populations

    
A species is a group of organisms that can potentially interbreed to produce fertile, viable offspring

  • Members of a single species are unable to produce fertile, viable offspring with members from a different species
  • When two different species do produce offspring by cross-breeding, these hybrids are reproductively sterile (e.g. liger, mule)


A population is a group of organisms of the same species that are living in the same area at the same time 

  • Organisms that live in different regions (i.e. different populations) are reproductively isolated and unlikely to interbreed, however are classified as the same species if interbreeding is functionally possible


Species Comparisons

species